Victoria Ocampo
Victoria Ocampo
- Born: April 7, 1890, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Died: January 27, 1979, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Occupation: Writer, editor, publisher, translator, salon hostess
- Spouse: Luis Bernardo Duarte (1922-1927)
- Children: None
- Notable works: "Sur" magazine, "Testimonios", "Autobiografía"
Biography
Victoria Ocampo was born into a wealthy and influential family in Buenos Aires, Argentina. She was the daughter of Manuel Ocampo, a prominent politician and diplomat, and Ramona Aguirre, a writer and translator. Ocampo was raised in a cultured and cosmopolitan environment, and she developed a passion for literature and the arts at a young age.
In 1912, Ocampo married Luis Bernardo Duarte, a diplomat. The couple had no children, and they divorced in 1927. After her divorce, Ocampo began to travel extensively throughout Europe and the Americas. She met many of the leading intellectuals and artists of her time, including Jorge Luis Borges, Waldo Frank, and André Malraux.
In 1931, Ocampo founded the literary magazine "Sur". The magazine quickly became one of the most important cultural journals in Latin America, and it published the work of many of the region's most important writers. "Sur" also played a significant role in promoting cultural exchange between Latin America and Europe.
In addition to her work as an editor and publisher, Ocampo was also a prolific writer. She published several books of essays, memoirs, and translations. Her work is characterized by its intelligence, wit, and cosmopolitanism.
Ocampo was a strong advocate for women's rights and social justice. She was a member of the Argentine feminist movement, and she spoke out against the discrimination and violence that women faced. Ocampo was also a vocal critic of the military dictatorships that ruled Argentina in the 1960s and 1970s.
Victoria Ocampo died in Buenos Aires in 1979. She is considered to be one of the most important figures in Latin American literature and culture.
Legacy
Victoria Ocampo left a lasting legacy in the world of literature and culture. Her work as an editor, publisher, and writer helped to shape the development of Latin American literature. She was also a strong advocate for women's rights and social justice.
Ocampo's work continues to be read and studied today. She is an inspiration to writers, intellectuals, and activists around the world.
